Khuvsgul Lake

Lake Khövsgöl – The Blue Pearl of Mongolia

One of Asia’s most stunning and pristine freshwater lakes

Lake Khövsgöl, often called “The Blue Pearl of Mongolia,” is one of the country’s most treasured natural wonders. Located in the far north near the Siberian border, this ancient glacial lake is known for its crystal-clear water, dramatic mountain scenery, and peaceful atmosphere. For travelers seeking untouched nature and an authentic countryside experience, Khövsgöl is an absolute must-see.

🏞 Why Lake Khövsgöl Is So Special

Khövsgöl is Mongolia’s second-largest lake but contains nearly 70% of the country’s fresh water. Its pure water is so clean that locals say you can drink it straight from the lake.

Key features:

• Over 130 kilometers long and up to 260 meters deep
• Surrounded by pine forests, mountains, and rich wildlife
• Home to reindeer herders and unique northern cultures
• Known for its stunning sunrise and sunset views

The lake remains frozen for almost half the year, creating breathtaking seasonal contrasts.

🚣 Activities Travelers Can Enjoy

Khövsgöl offers a wide range of experiences for adventure lovers and those who simply want to relax in nature.

1. Hiking & Trekking

Explore forest trails, mountain ridges, and lakeside routes with panoramic views.

2. Horseback Riding

Ride along the shoreline or into the surrounding taiga with local guides.

3. Kayaking & Boating

The calm, clear waters are perfect for kayaking or a peaceful boat tour.

4. Fishing

The lake is home to grayling and other cold-water species (regulated seasonally).

5. Camping & Stargazing

Clear skies make Khövsgöl one of the best places for viewing stars in Mongolia.

6. Winter Ice Festival (February–March)

A spectacular event featuring ice sculptures, horse sleigh races, shamanic rituals, and cultural performances.

🦌 Meet the Reindeer Herders (Tsaatan Community)

A trip to Khövsgöl often includes visiting the Tsaatan (Dukha) reindeer herders who live deep in the taiga.

What makes this experience unique:

• Learn about their ancient shamanic traditions
• See reindeer up close and learn how they are cared for
• Experience life in teepee-style dwellings called urts
• Capture once-in-a-lifetime photographs in the mystical forests

This cultural encounter is one of the most memorable parts of traveling in northern Mongolia.

🌿 Nature & Wildlife Around the Lake

Khövsgöl National Park is home to diverse wildlife such as:

• Moose
• Red deer
• Ibex
• Brown bears
• Wolves
• Hundreds of bird species

The untouched forests and clean air make it one of Mongolia’s purest ecosystems.

🛖 Staying Near the Lake

Travelers can choose from:

• Ger camps

Traditional Mongolian stays along the shoreline.

• Log cabins & eco-lodges

Warm, comfortable, and perfect for families.

• Wilderness camping

Great for adventurous travelers seeking peace and solitude.

Each option allows visitors to fully enjoy the lake’s peaceful atmosphere.

🗺 How to Get There

The lake is located about 100 km from Mörön, the capital of Khövsgöl province.

Travel options:

• Flight: 1.5 hours from Ulaanbaatar → Mörön, then 2–3 hours by car
• Car/Jeep: 12–14 hours from Ulaanbaatar (recommended with a driver)
• Tour Package: Many companies offer guided trips with transportation included

Roads are improving but still require caution, especially in spring and autumn.

📸 Best Photography Spots

• Sunrise along the eastern shore
• Mist rising from the lake on cool mornings
• Snow-covered mountains reflecting on the water
• Reindeer in the taiga forests
• Starry skies over the lakeside camps

Khövsgöl is a dream for landscape and wildlife photographers.

🌟 Why Lake Khövsgöl Belongs on Your Bucket List

Whether you’re seeking adventure, peace, culture, or breathtaking nature, Lake Khövsgöl offers it all:

✔ Pure, untouched wilderness
✔ Unique nomadic and reindeer herder culture
✔ Endless outdoor activities
✔ Mesmerizing views in every season

It is one of the few places on earth where you can disconnect completely and reconnect with nature.